Celebrating Sardar Patel's 150th Birth Anniversary: National Unity Day 2025 Significance and Nationwide Celebrations

National Unity Day honors the extraordinary contributions of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel to India's unification.

National Unity Day 2025: India commemorates Rashtriya Ekta Diwas on October 31, marking the 150th birth anniversary of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who served as India's first Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Home Affairs. Nationwide celebrations pay tribute to the 'Iron Man of India' for his pivotal role in consolidating the nation by successfully integrating numerous princely states following independence in 1947.

This national observance was initially established in 2014 when the Government of India formally declared a day to celebrate Sardar Patel's monumental achievements in nation-building. The subsequent year, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat initiative to foster sustained and structured connections between citizens from different regions, enhancing mutual understanding and strengthening national bonds.

As a lasting memorial to Sardar Patel's legacy, the Statue of Unity stands majestically on the Narmada River banks in Vadodara, Gujarat. Unveiled in 2018, this colossal monument symbolizing India's unity has become a significant tourist destination.

Significance Of National Unity Day: Sardar Patel was a prominent leader in India's freedom movement against British colonial rule. His steadfast commitment and principles were instrumental in unifying the nation and establishing the foundation for a resilient India. He envisioned a united and prosperous country where all citizens could coexist harmoniously.

Patel firmly believed that unity was fundamental to India's progress and development. His enduring legacy continues to inspire Indians today, with National Unity Day serving as a reminder of his unwavering dedication to the nation.

Theme Of National Unity Day 2025: This year's theme, 'Unity in Diversity,' emphasizes that India's strength derives from embracing its varied cultures, regions, and beliefs. The theme aims to highlight the importance of maintaining unity despite differences.

National Unity Day Celebrations: Union Home Minister Amit Shah recently announced elaborate celebrations commemorating the Iron Man's 150th birth anniversary.

"This year's unique celebrations of the Rashtriya Ekta Diwas will feature a grand parade. The Home Ministry has decided that, from this year forward, a magnificent parade will be conducted every 31st October," Shah stated, adding: "During the parade, CAPFs and State Police forces will demonstrate their skills, discipline, and valor. PM Modi will participate in the parade at 7:55 am, organized similarly to the Republic Day parade, to be held annually on Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's birth anniversary."

The Home Minister also announced a fortnight-long cultural program in Ekta Nagar running from November 1 to 15. The festival will conclude on November 15 with special events celebrating God Birsa Munda Jayanti, showcasing the glorious culture and resilient spirit of India's tribal communities.

Additionally, the Union Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports is organizing a nationwide Unity March (Yatra) to promote unity, patriotism, and civic responsibility among young citizens. The march will be conducted in two phases, with the first phase occurring between October 31 and November 25. The second phase will commence on November 26 and culminate on December 6, covering 152 kilometers from Karamsad (Sardar Patel's birthplace in Gujarat) to the Statue of Unity in Kevadi.