The 150-Year Legacy of 'Vande Mataram': India's National Song and Its Complex History

Nov 12, 2025 06:47 pm CST

Exploring the 150-year journey of India's national song 'Vande Mataram' from its composition by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee in 1875 to its controversial status today. This article examines its role in the freedom struggle, various musical interpretations, and the ongoing debate about religious sensitivities that has shaped its adoption and celebration across different political eras.