sea surface temperature

  • Hurricane Melissa: How Climate Change Is Fueling More Powerful and Slower-Moving Atlantic Storms

    Hurricane Melissa: How Climate Change Is Fueling More Powerful and Slower-Moving Atlantic Storms

    Oct 28, 2025 12:56 pm CST

    Hurricane Melissa demonstrates the growing trend of rapid hurricane intensification and storm stalling in the warming climate. Moving at just three miles per hour over abnormally warm Caribbean waters, Melissa transformed from a tropical storm to a Category 5 hurricane in under 48 hours, exemplifying how climate change is creating more dangerous cyclones with increased rainfall, prolonged storm surges, and devastating wind impacts on vulnerable coastal regions.

  • Earth Records Third-Hottest September as Global Temperatures Remain Near Historic Highs

    Earth Records Third-Hottest September as Global Temperatures Remain Near Historic Highs

    Oct 09, 2025 04:55 pm CST

    Scientists report September 2025 as the third-warmest on record, measuring 1.47°C above pre-industrial levels. The Copernicus Climate Change Service data shows persistent high temperatures continuing the trend of recent years, with 2025 expected to follow 2024 and 2023 as the third-hottest year on record. This ongoing warming trend reflects the continuing influence of greenhouse gas accumulation as nations prepare for UN climate negotiations.

  • Kolkata

    Kolkata's Historic Rainfall: How Climate Change and Warming Oceans Are Reshaping Weather Patterns in South Asia

    Sep 26, 2025 04:08 pm CST

    Kolkata's recent record-breaking rainfall that claimed 10 lives represents a growing pattern of extreme weather events driven by climate change. Scientists link the 251.4mm deluge to rapidly warming Indian Ocean temperatures, which are altering monsoon patterns and intensifying weather systems across South Asia. This event highlights the urgent need for climate-resilient infrastructure as marine heatwaves and extreme rainfall become increasingly common phenomena rather than anomalies.