Article 21

  • Rajasthan High Court Rules Adults Can Choose Live-In Relationships Regardless of Marriage Age

    Rajasthan High Court Rules Adults Can Choose Live-In Relationships Regardless of Marriage Age

    Dec 05, 2025 01:29 pm CST

    The Rajasthan High Court has ruled that consenting adults have the right to live together even if they haven't reached the legal age for marriage. In a landmark judgment, Justice Anoop Dhand affirmed that constitutional rights to personal liberty cannot be denied on grounds of marriage eligibility, directing police to provide protection to a young couple facing threats from family members.

  • Court Affirms Constitutional Right to Choose Life Partner: Protection for Intercaste Couples in India

    Court Affirms Constitutional Right to Choose Life Partner: Protection for Intercaste Couples in India

    Nov 09, 2025 02:56 am CST

    The Delhi High Court has ruled that the freedom to choose a life partner is protected under Article 21 of the Constitution as an intrinsic part of personal liberty and privacy. In a significant judgment supporting intercaste marriages, Justice Sanjeev Narula ordered police protection for a couple facing family opposition and threats, emphasizing that neither family nor community can lawfully obstruct the union of consenting adults or subject them to pressure, social sanctions, or threats.

  • Supreme Court Questions Government Opposition to Lethal Injection Option for Death Row Inmates

    Supreme Court Questions Government Opposition to Lethal Injection Option for Death Row Inmates

    Oct 15, 2025 08:27 pm CST

    The Supreme Court has criticized the Indian government's resistance to allowing death row convicts the option of lethal injection as an execution method, calling hanging "cruel" and "barbaric." A public interest litigation argues that alternatives would provide more humane and dignified deaths, with judges noting the government's reluctance to evolve with changing times. The case has been adjourned until November 11.

  • Chief Justice of India Declares Legal System Governed by Rule of Law, Not Bulldozer Justice

    Chief Justice of India Declares Legal System Governed by Rule of Law, Not Bulldozer Justice

    Oct 04, 2025 08:48 pm CST

    In his Sir Maurice Rault Memorial Lecture in Mauritius, Chief Justice of India B R Gavai emphasized that India's legal system operates under the rule of law rather than "bulldozer justice." Referencing landmark Supreme Court judgments, Gavai explained how the rule of law has evolved beyond legal texts to become an ethical framework protecting equality, human dignity, and democratic accountability across all branches of governance.

  • Top Court Seeks Reply From States On Pleas For Staying Anti-conversion Laws

    Top Court Seeks Reply From States On Pleas For Staying Anti-conversion Laws

    Sep 16, 2025 11:10 pm CST

    The Supreme Court on Tuesday sought the stand of several states on pleas seeking a stay on their respective anti-conversion laws.