DNA-based elephant census

  • India

    India's First DNA-Based Wild Elephant Census Reveals Population of 22,446 - Comprehensive Study Shows Regional Distribution

    Oct 15, 2025 02:30 pm CST

    India's first DNA-based elephant census reveals a population of 22,446 wild elephants, approximately 17% lower than previous estimates. Using advanced genetic methods, researchers collected over 21,000 dung samples across 6.7 lakh kilometers of forest trails. The Western Ghats remains the largest elephant habitat with Karnataka leading in state-wise population. The study highlights ongoing conservation challenges including habitat loss and human-elephant conflict affecting this keystone species that represents 60% of remaining Asian elephants worldwide.

  • India

    India's First DNA-Based Elephant Census Reveals 18% Population Decline: A Conservation Wake-Up Call

    Oct 14, 2025 09:21 pm CST

    India's pioneering DNA-based elephant census reveals a concerning 18% population decline, with numbers dropping from 27,312 to approximately 22,446. This comprehensive scientific survey, employing innovative genetic fingerprinting of over 21,000 dung samples, establishes a new baseline for conservation efforts across the country's diverse elephant landscapes, highlighting urgent challenges facing Asian elephant preservation despite India hosting 60% of the world's remaining population.